MOTOR M E O CLASS – IV

MOTOR M E O CLASS – IV

Q1. If exhaust temperature of one unit is high. What could be the
reason?

Reasons:

  • ·       
    Leaky injector
  • ·       
    Leaky exhaust valve
  • ·       
    Scavenge fire
  • ·       
    Incorrect fuel injection timing
  • ·       
    Incorrect fuel pump setting
  • ·       
    Scavenge ports choked
  • ·       
    Temperature indicator faulty

Q2. What are the Tests you will carry out on Lube Oil.  

Answer:

  • Water content
  • Alkalinity
  • Viscosity
  • Drop test
Q3. Explain Horse power and kilowatt.
1 horse power = 746 watt = 0.746 kw

Q4. What are the safeties you will find on steering gear system?

Steering safeties


  • Relief shock valves
  • Buffer relief valves
  • By pass valves
  • Isolating valves
  • Replenishing pump
  • Standby pump
  • Motor overload alarm
  • Hydraulic oil low pressure alarm
  •  Tank low level alarm
  • Control system failure alarm
  • Steering failure alarm
  • Power failure alarm.

Q5. How you will put the gauge in cylinder liner. 

Template in Forward-Aft and port starboard direction.

Various points from top to bottom.


Q6. What is power?
Rate of
doing the work is known as power.

Q7. What could be the reason if spark coming from funnel. 
Reasons:

  • Exhaust
    valve leaking,
  • After
    burning
  •  Late injection
  • Exhaust
    Gas Boiler fire
  • Fuel
    pump timing incorrect

Q8. What are the cause of Heavy Oil and Lube Oil purifier overflow?

Cause:

  • Throughput
    high
  • Sludge
    deposits
  • Sealing
    water low
  •  Improper gravity disc

Q9. What are the symptoms of piston running hot?

Piston cooling oil outlet temp high

Q10. if an air inlet is leaking, how do we know?

Relief valve/ bursting disc will lift
Starting airline will be hot

Q11. What are the reasons exhaust valve is
leaking in any cylinder?


  • High exhaust temperature
  • Loss of compression pressure
  • Spark from funnel

Q12. What will you do if jacket temperature of Auxiliary engine increases.

Change over jacket water cooler or put both coolers in service.

Q13. What are the types of Scavenging’?


  • Loop scavenging
  • Cross scavenging
  • Uni-flow scavenging

Q14. What is after burning and what are the symptoms? 


  • Exhaust temp high
  •  Uneconomic running,
  • Reduction in thermal efficiency
  • Loss of power,
  • Fouling from carbon deposits
  • Overheating in exhaust system
Q15. What is diesel knock ?
Combustion noise due to ignition delay

Q16. How diesel knock  affect engine performance?
Occurs during starting from cold. Rapid increase in pressure and
temperature, after burning, uneconomic running

Q17. What is the first symptom of Scavenge fire? 


  • Scavenge air temperature will Increase
  • Exhaust temperature will get increased
  • Surging will start
  • Smoke from Turbo Charger air inlet,
  • Smoke and noise

Q18. What are the symptoms of piston crack and liner crack? 

Rapid rise in sump level

piston cooling temperature high

Q19. If piston cooling and jacket cooling temperatures start going
high. What will you check?

The following checks should be carried
out

  • Preheat setting,
  • Jacket Cooling Water temperature controller
  • Purge oil from controller
  • LT cooling temp high

Q20. What could be the reasons for Piston seize?

Cylinder lubrication inadequate

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