RE-AFF – MARINE BOOK 28

1) When caring for a student who is allergic to bees and has just been stung, you should: a) Give them an injection with their Epi-pen. b) Apply a heat pack to ease pain. c) Apply a cold pack. d) Both a and c2) Signals of an allergic reaction to a bee sting are: a) Feeling of tightness in the chest and throat. b) Swelling of the face neck and tongue. c) Rash, dizziness, or confusiond) All of the above. 3) When caring for a student who is suffering from heat cramps. a) Apply cold packs. b) Give cool water or sports drink. c) Have student keep walking slowly to work the cramp out.d) Massage the muscle vigorously to increase circulation.4) What symptoms are associated with heat exhaustion: a) Cool, moist, pale, or flushed skin. b) Rapid weak pulse. c) Rapid, shallow breathing.d) All of the above.5) Heat stroke: a) Causes very high body temperature. b) Hot red or dry skin. c) Rapid weak pulse, shallow breathing.d) All of the above.6) When caring for someone who is suffering from frostbite, you should not: a) Soak effected part in warm water 100 to 105 degrees. b) Rub vigorously until skin appears red and feels warm. c) Handle area gently.d) Avoid breaking blisters7) Hypothermia: a) Is not life threatening. b) Victims must be heated up as fast as possible. c) Is caused by exposure to temperatures below freezing.d) Can be caused by swimming in waters below 70 degrees.8) Snake bites can be very serious. When caring for a snake bite victim, which should you not do? a) Wash wounds. b) Apply ice. c) Keep bitten part still and below the heart.d) Get professional medical care within 30 minutes.9) When performing infant CPR or rescue breathing, what kind of breaths should you give to avoid forcing air into the infant’s stomach? a) Hard and fast. b) Smooth and fast. c) Slowly and gently.d) Long and hard.10) Your role in making the EMS system work effectively includes four steps. a) Elevate, Identify, decide, execute. b) Check, call, care, protect. c) Recognize, decide, call, provide.d) None of the above.11) When should you give rescue breathing? a) Conscious choking victim. b) Unconscious choking victim. c) Unconscious, no pulse, not breathing.d) Unconscious, not breathing, but has a pulse.12) What would you do if a victim had a body part torn or cut off? a) Wrap severed body part in sterile gauze. b) Place in a plastic bag. c) Put the plastic bag on ice and take it to the hospital with victim.d) All of the above.13) What would you do for a victim who has internal bleeding? a) Keep the victim quiet and lying down. b) Bend knees to make them comfortable. c) Both a and bd) None of the above.14) To care for a victim with a sucking chest wound, you would? a) Cover the wound completely with a sterile gauze pad. b) Cover the wound with a dressing that doesn’t allow air to pass through. c) Apply ice pack to the wound.d) Both a and c15) Internal bleeding can be caused by: a) Injury b) Illness c) Medicationd) All of the above16) When caring for a choking infant, what position is the infant held in? a) Upside down by the ankles and shoulders. b) Face up on a flat surface. c) Face down on your forearm with head lower than the bodyd) Face down on your knee, with head lower than the body.17) Soft tissue wounds should be cared for by: a) Heat and elastic bandages. b) Ice and elevation. c) Apply direct pressure on the area to cut down on bleeding under skind) Both b and c18) What do you do for a chemical burn? a) Flush with water, dry, and cover. b) Flush with large amounts of water and cover. c) Flush with large amounts of warm water until help arrives.d) Flush with large amounts of cool water until help arrives.19) What is the most common reason an infant’s heart stops? a) Allergies b) Injury c) Breathing problems.d) SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome)20) When can you move a victim? a) When you need to care for another victim. b) When the victim is in danger. c) When it would be easier to care for the victim.d) All of the above.21) What do you do for a victim who has a bleeding injury to the mouth and you are sure that there is no head, neck, or spine injury. a) Keep victim seated with head tilted slightly forward. b) Keep victim seated with head tilted slightly backward. c) Have the victim lie down on their side.d) None of the above.22) What is more serious? a) Heat Stroke b) Heat Exhaustion c) Heat Crampsd) Heat Rash23) To encourage people to help others in emergency situations, most states have enacted laws, which protect you, as a rescuer, from being sued. This is called: a) The Good-Will Law b) The First Aid No-Fault Law c) The Good Samaritan Lawd) There is no such law24) Signals of head and spine injuries are: a) Blood or other fluids in the ears or nose. b) Unusual bumps or depressions on the head or over the spine. c) Has seizures, severe headaches, or slurred speech. d) Both a and be) All of the above.25) Shock is a condition where: a) The respiratory system fails to deliver air to the lungs. b) The cardiovascular system fails to deliver blood to the heart. c) The circulatory system fails to deliver blood to all parts of the bodyd) All of the above.26) Increased respiratory difficulty accompanied by a weak ineffective cough, wheezing, high-pitched crowing noises and cyanosis are signs of: a)Mild airway obstruction b) C.O.P.D. c) Severe airway obstruction.d) Complete airway obstruction27) Anaphylaxis is treated with a) Analgesic tablet b) A tablet under the tongue c) An Epi pen injection of adrenalined) An injection of insulin28) Which form of hypothermia (high body temperature) is more severe? a) Heat stress b) Cramps c) Heat stroked) Heat exhaustion29) First aid means _____? a) Providing CPR to a person in distress b) The treatment of broken bones c) Immediate and temporary basic medical care to an ill or injured persond) Providing the proper dosage of medications30) The contents of the first aid kit include the following except a) Micropore b) Macropore c) Bandagesd) scissors31)What is the most serve type of burn? a) 1st degree burn b) 2nd degree burnc) 3rd degree burn32) When the person is unconscious you check the following except: a) Air way b) Circulation c) Breathingd) Bleeding point33) When the person is unconscious you check the following except: a) Air way b) Circulation c) Breathingd) Bleeding point34)The first aid symbol is a) The maltese cross b) The cross of Gibraltar c) The Sudanese crossd) The cross of the dead35) What is the proper treatment for heat stroke? a) Rapid cooling of the body b) Covering with a blanket c) Exercised) Drinking alcohol36) First aid is required when a) The person next to you is injured b) The person next to you is dead c) The person next to you is behaving abnormallyd) The person next to you is angry37) Heat stroke affects the bodies vital organs except: a) Brain b) Heart c) Kidneyd) Bones38) The objective of first aid is : a) To diagnose and injures and conditions b) To determine priorities c) To give immediate treatmentd) To shift patient to hospital39) What is the cause of cramps? a) Over excertion b) Lactic acid build up to inadequate oxygen or lack of waterc) Lack of sleep40)What are the three aim’s of First aid? Preserve Life , Prevent further harm, a) Promote recovery b) Provide comfortc) Post treatment41) What is hypothermia? a) low body temperature b) High body temperature c) Blood vessels move closer to skind) Blood vessels move away from skin42) The most effective first aid treatment for chemicals burns to immediately_____ a) Apply ointment to the burned area b) Flood the affected area with water c) Wrap the burn and sterile dressingd) Apply an ice pack to the burned area43) HIV prevention can be made difficult by all except a) Physicians ambiguity b) Social ambiguity c) Language barrierd) Failure to convince patient44) Second line therapy is a minimum of how many drugs? a) 1 b) 5 c) 3d) 1045) How many species of HIV is know to exsist? a) 4 b) 1 c) 2d) 346) Window period or zero negative period can last for a) 3 months b) 4 months c) 5 monthsd) 6 months47) The only way to stop the spread of HIV is through: a) Through regular treatment of infected person b) Isolation of infected persons c) Prevention d) Avoiding direct contact with infected person48) AIDS is caused by: a) HPV b) Airborne particlesc) HIV49) At what stage the virus can be found in bloodstream a) Window period b) Acute HIV infections c) Latent reservoird) Onset of Disease50) What is the most common AIDS related infection? a) Pink eyes b) Sinusc) Tuberculosis

Category: RE-AFF

EFA STCW EXIT EXAM QUESTIONS SET 2

FPFF EXIT EXAM QUESTIONS (Fire Prevention and Fire fighting )

FPFF SET : 1

Fire Prevention and Fire Fighting